The Wood Processing Industry in the Greater Region
The wood processing industry is a key economic sector in the Greater Region, serving as a vital link between forestry and the construction industry. It encompasses a wide range of enterprises — from sawmills and wood-based materials manufacturers to furniture and paper production, as well as specialized craft and finishing businesses.
Despite being largely composed of small and medium-sized enterprises, the industry is deeply rooted in the regional economy and provides numerous jobs in rural areas. Its companies make a significant contribution to regional value creation and generate billions in revenue. At the same time, the wood industry promotes the use of local resources, supporting short supply chains and sustainable economic cycles.
The main challenges lie in modernizing production processes, securing skilled labor, and increasing the use of hardwood. Opportunities arise from innovation, digitalization, and the growing demand for climate-friendly materials and products. Overall, the wood industry remains a driving force for sustainable development and economic stability in the Greater Region.
The Wood Industry in Figures
Wallonia
The wood sector is broadly diversified, covering forestry, processing, construction, and trade. Over 9,000 companies provide thousands of jobs.
- 9,143 companies, 19,711 employees
- Turnover: €2.2 billion
- Wide range of sectors: forestry, wood processing, paper, furniture, construction, trade
Luxembourg
In Luxembourg, sustainable construction plays an increasingly important role. Wood is in growing demand, and the construction sector is a major pillar of the economy.
- Sustainable construction gaining importance: 34% of building activity (2019)
- Wood construction share: approx. 10% (2019)
Saarland
The sector is dominated by medium-sized businesses, with many small sawmills. There is one panel manufacturer, but no paper industry.
- 700 companies, over 5,000 employees
- Turnover: €420 million
- Gross value added: €130 million
- Structure: numerous small sawmills, one panel manufacturer, no paper industry
Rhineland-Palatinate
With a turnover exceeding €10 billion, the wood industry is a strong economic force in the region. The sector is large and highly diversified.
- 7,482 companies, 53,724 employees
- Turnover: €10.2 billion
- Gross value added: €3.0 billion
Région Grand Est (France)
The wood industry in the Grand Est region is broadly diversified and covers the entire value chain from production to final processing.
- 9,031 companies, 13,672 employees (2017)
- Comprehensive value chain from producers to end users
